【新华卓越】小学生英语疑问句型总结

小学英语疑问句型总结 I、询问姓名、年龄：name，How old 1. —-What’s your name? —-你叫什么名字？ —-My name is ________. —-我叫……

2. —-What’s his name? —-他的名字是什么？ —-His name is Mike. —-他的名字是麦克

3. —-What’s her name? —-她的名字是什么？ —-Her name is Chen Jie.—-她的名字是陈婕

4. —-How old are you? —-你几岁了？ —-I’m 12. —-我十二岁

5. —-How old is he/she? —-他/她几岁了？ —-He/She is 23. —-他/她23岁

II、询问颜色：colour 1. —-What colour is it? —-它是什么颜色的？ —-It’s yellow and white. —-黄白相间

2. —-What colour are they? —-它们是什么颜色的？ —-They’re green. —-绿色的

III、询问时间或日期：When 1. —-What time is it now? —-现在几点钟？ —-It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class.—-九点

该上英语课了

(—-It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed

)(—-八点
该上床睡觉了

) 2. —-What day is it today? —-今天星期几？ —-It’s Monday. —-星期一

—-What do we have on Mondays? —-我们星期一上哪些课？ —-We have Chinese, English, math … —-语文、英语、数学…… 3. —-When is your birthday? —-你的生日是什么时候？ —-It’s October 1st, our National Day. —-十月一日

国庆节

4. —-When do you do morning exercises? —-你们什么时候做早锻炼？ —-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.—-我们通常8：30做早锻炼

IV、询问方位或地方：Where 1. —-Where is my toy car? —-我的玩具汽车在哪儿？ —-It’s here, under the chair. —-在这儿

在椅子下面

2. —-Where is the canteen? —-餐厅在哪儿？ —-It’s on the first floor. —-在一楼

3. —-Where are the keys? —-钥匙在哪儿？ —-They’re in the door. —-在门上

4. —-Excuse me. Where is the library, please?—-对不起

请问图书馆在哪儿？ —-It’s near the post office. —-在邮局附近

5. —-Where are you from? —-你从哪儿来？ —-I’m from China. —-我从中国来

6. —-Where does the rain come from? —-雨是从哪儿来的？ —-It comes from the clouds. —-它是从云层里来的

V、询问数量或价钱：How many ， How much 1. —-How many kites can you see? —-你可以看见几只风筝？ —-I can see 12. —-我可以看见十二只风筝

2. —-How many crayons do you have? —-你有多少支彩笔？ —-I have 16. —-我有十六支

3. —-How many people are there in your family?—-你家有几口人？ —-Three. —-三人

4. —-How much is this dress? —-这条连衣裙多少钱？ —-It’s ninety-nine yuan. —-九十九元

5. —-How much are these apples? —-这些苹果多少钱？ —-They’re thirty-five yuan. —-三十五元

XVI、“How”问句：How tall,How heavy,How long 1. —-How tall are you? —-你有多高？ —-I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you.—-我有160公分

我比你高

2. —-How heavy are you? —-你有多重？ —-I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me. —-我有48公斤

你比我重

3. —-How do you go to school? —-你怎么上学？ —-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.—我通常步行上学

有时候骑自行车

4. —-How can I get to Zhongshan Park? —-我怎么到中山公园去？ —-You can go by the No. 15 bus. —-你可以乘坐15路公汽

(—-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on theleft

) —-直走五分钟
然后左转
公园就在左边

、 5. How long 有多长？ VIII、询问身体状况或情绪：feel,matter 1. —-How do you feel? —-你感觉如何？ —-I feel sick. —-我觉得不舒服

—-How does Chen Jie feel? —-陈洁感觉如何？ —-She’s tired. —-她很疲倦

2. —-What’s the matter? —-怎么了？ —-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. —-我的喉咙疼

3. —-How are you, Sarah? You look so happy.—-你好吗

莎拉？你看起来这么伤心

—-I failed the math test. —-我的数学考试没有通过

VI、询问想吃的东西：would like 1. —-What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?—-你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？ —-I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.—我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤

2. —-What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?—-早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？ —-Hamburgers and orange juice. —-汉堡包和橙汁

VII、询问天气状况：weather 1. —-What’s the weather like in Beijing? —-北京的天气如何？ —-It’s rainy today. How about New York? —-今天是雨天

纽约呢？ —-It’s sunny and hot. —-今天是晴天

天气很热

IX、询问职业、身份或人物：Who,What 1. —-What’s your father / mother? —-你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的？ —-He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. —-他是一名医生

/ 她是一名教师

2. —-What does you mother / father do? —-你的母亲 /父亲是做什么的？ —-She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teachesEnglish

—-她是一名电视台记者
/他是一名教师
他教英语

3. —-Who’s that man / woman? —那位男士 / 女士是谁？ —-He’s my father. / She’s my mother. —-他是我父亲

/ 她是我母亲

4, —-Who’s this boy / girl? —-那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁？ —-He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. —-他是我兄弟

/她是我姐妹

5. —-Who’s your art teacher? —-你们的美术老师是谁？ —-Miss Wang. —-王老师

—-What’s she like? —-她长什么样儿？ —-She’s young and thin. —-她很年轻、苗条

X、询问兴趣、喜好：favourite 1. —-What’s your favourite food / drink? —-你最喜欢的食物 /饮料是什么？ —-Fish / orange juice. —-鱼

/ 橙汁

2. —-What’s your favourite season? —-你最喜欢的季节是什么？ —-Winter. —-冬天

(—-Which season do you like best? (—-你最喜欢哪个季节？ —-Winter

) —-冬天

) —-Why do you like winter? —-你为什么喜欢冬天？ —-Because I can make a snowman. —-因为可以堆雪人

3. —-What’s your hobby? —-你的爱好是什么？ —-I like collecting stamps. —-我喜欢集邮

—-What’s his hobby? —-他的爱好是什么？ —-He likes riding a bike. —-他喜欢骑自行车

4. —-Do you like peaches? —-你喜欢吃桃子吗？ —-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. —-喜欢

/ 不喜欢

XI、询问平时一般做的事情：What 1. —-What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? —-你星期六/ 周末一般做什么？ —-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I playfootball.—-我通常做作业

有时候踢足球

XII、询问正在做的事情：What + -ing 1. —-What are you doing? —-你在做什么？ —-I’m doing the dishes. —-我在洗盘子

2. —-What’s your father doing? —-你父亲正在做什么？ —-He’s writing an e-mail. —-他正在写电子邮件

3. —-What’s the tiger doing? —-那只老虎在干什么？ —-It’s running. —-它在奔跑

4. —-What are the elephants doing? —-那些大象在干什么？ —-They’re drinking. —-它们正在喝水

XIII、询问将要做的事情：What/Where/When+going 1. —-What are you going to do? —-你准备做什么？ —-I’m going to the cinema. —-我准备去看电影

—-When are you going to do? —-你准备什么时候去？ —-This afternoon. —-今天下午

2. —-where are you going this afternoon?—-今天下午你准备到哪儿去？ —-I’m going to the bookstore. —-我准备到书店去

—-What are you going to buy? —-你打算买点儿什么？ —-I’m going to buy a comic book. —-我准备买本漫画书

XIV、询问曾经做的事情： 1. —-Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on yourholiday? —-你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了？ —-I went to Wuhan. —-我去了武汉

2. —-How did you go there? —-你怎么去的？ —-I went by train. —-我坐火车去的

3. —-What did you do there? —-你在那儿做了些什么？ —-I went shopping. —-我去购物了

XV、一般疑问句： 1. —-Is this your bedroom? —-这是你的卧室吗？ —-Yes, it is. —-是的

—-Is your sister in the living room? —-你姐姐在客厅吗？ —-No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. —-不在

/ 在

2. —-Is this your skirt? —-这是你的短裙吗？ —-Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. —-是的

/ 不是

3. —-Is your English teacher young? —-你的英语老师年轻吗？ —-Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. —-是的

/不
她不年轻

4. —-Are these / those / they cucumbers? —-这些 /那些是黄瓜吗？ —-Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. —-是的

/ 不是的

5. —-Is there a river in the park? —-公园里有一条小河吗？ —-Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. —-有

/ 没有

—-Are there any bridges in your village? —-你们村子里有桥吗？ —-Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. —-有

/ 没有

6. —-Can I wear my new shirt today? —-我今天可以穿新衬衫吗？ —-Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. —-可以

/ 不可以

7. —-Can you wash your clothes? —-你会洗衣服吗？ —-Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. —-会

/ 不会

8. —-Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? —-你的笔友住在上海吗？ —-No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. —-不

他住在北京

9. —-Does she teach English? —-她教英语吗？ —-No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. —-不

她教数学

10. —-Did you read books yesterday? —-你昨天读书了吗？ —-Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. —-读了

/ 没读

XVII、其他： 1. —-What’s in the classroom? —-教室里有什么？ —-A board, six lights, three fans, many desks andchairs

—-一块黑板、六盏灯
三把电扇和许多桌椅

2. What about you? / How about you? —-你呢？ 3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt.—-我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙

4. —-Whose is it? —它是谁的？ —-It’s mine / yours / his / hers. —-是我的

/ 你的
/ 他的
/她的

5. —-What can you do? —-你会做什么？ —-I’m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.—-我很能干

我会扫地、洗盘子

6. —-What’s your bedroom like? —-你的卧室是什么样儿的？ —-There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are bluecurtains

—-卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子
还有蓝色的窗帘
‍

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